Brennan Kuepfer
Senior Accountant
Tax Updates
Agriculture Updates
Please note that while this section is agriculture-specific, the general business and tax topics in other sections contain important information that is also applicable to agriculture clients. Please ensure you consider the remainder of the newsletter.
Miscellaneous Business Updates
Please Note Our Summer Hours
The offices of Ward & Uptigrove will close on Fridays at 12:00pm from July 4 through to August 29, 2025.
Eligible buildings and equipment used in manufacturing and processing in Ontario that are acquired and become available for use during the period May 15, 2025 to December 31, 2029 are eligible for the Ontario Made Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit (the “OMMITC”).
The OMMITC was initially introduced in the 2023 Ontario budget. The 2025 Ontario budget enhances and expands the OMMITC by:
The Ontario budget also introduced a repayment of the OMMITC in situations where the eligible property is, after May 14, 2025, sold or converted to non-M&P use within 5 years.
On May 27, 2025, the federal government introduced a new GST rebate for first-time home buyers (the “Rebate”). To lower the upfront cost of buying a new home for young Canadians and spur the construction of new homes across the country, the federal government is eliminating the Goods and Services Tax (GST) for first-time home buyers on new homes up to $1 million and reducing the GST for first-time home buyers on new homes between $1 million and $1.5 million.
Who is eligible for the Rebate?
The Rebate is available to individuals that are:
What homes qualify?
The Rebate will generally be available:
How much is the rebate?
Home Value | Rebate Amount | Comments |
---|---|---|
$750,000 | $37,500 | 5% of the home value for new homes valued at $1 million or less |
$1,000,000 | $50,000 | 5% of the home value for new homes valued at $1 million or less |
$1,250,000 | $25,000 | $50,000 maximum amount minus $1 for every $10 dollars of value over $1 million |
$1,500,000 | $NIL | $50,000 maximum amount minus $1 for every $10 dollars of value over $1 million |
The newly elected federal minority Liberal government has indicated that it will present a 2025 fall budget. We will address any significant tax matters from the 2025 federal budget in our 2025 year end newsletter that will be released December 2025.
There are many moving pieces in succession planning including, personal, family, financial, tax, and legal considerations. From initial conversations to putting a plan in motion, farm succession is an ongoing process. Plans can take months or years to implement. Involving your accountant in the initial discussions and planning process allows time to effectively analyze any tax tools available. This allows for the creation of a tax efficient plan that minimizes financial challenges and ensures family goals are achieved. This plan should also be developed with input from your financial advisor, lawyer, lender and other trusted professionals involved in your farming operations.
From an accounting and tax perspective, there are valuable tax tools that can be used in farm succession planning including utilizing the lifetime capital gains exemptions and deferring tax through intergenerational farm transfers. These tools have specific criteria that must be met in order to be utilized. One of the first steps your accountant can provide is an analysis of your property and assets owed to determine if there are applicable tax tools that can be used in your succession plan.
To complete this analysis, your accountant will gather information on the history of your farm assets with the goal of understanding your ownership structure, your operations, who is involved and who owns the assets involved. Early planning discussions with your accountant will involve questions including: Are your operations run through a partnership or a corporation? Are your assets owned in the same structure? What assets are being considered in this succession plan? How were those assets obtained and at what amount? Although this seems to be a simple process, prior years' information is not often readily accessible and farm operations and asset ownership can be complex and unique to you. It can take time to obtain the records and information required. Consideration also needs to be given to any potential tax tools used in any previous succession of the assets being considered in the current succession.
Starting discussions early provides families with time to identify all parties’ objectives and time to align those objectives. From daily farm management to farm financial health and retirement financial security, open communication is essential to any succession plan. If you are starting to think about transferring your farm assets, reach out to your accountant to discuss any planning that can be completed in advance to create a successful plan.
* While this article focuses on farm succession planning, involve your accountant early for any major business changes to ensure potential tax implications are reviewed.
Additional resources:
Agricorp now offers a simplified online application process for farmland owners who may need to apply for a reduced property tax rate on their farmland.
This option applies if you:
If you are currently eligible and enrolled in the Farm Property Class Tax Rate Program (i.e. you are receiving the reduced property tax rate on your municipal tax bill), there is nothing further to do.
Please see the Agricorp Feature Sheet for more information on the Farm Property Class Tax Rate Program. To access the online application, visit agricorp.com/farmtax for more information.
Canada Post service disruption notice: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) will not send AgriInvest program statements, notices or correspondence to producers by mail during the postal service disruption. If you are a My AAFC account user you can login to view you program notices to ensure you do not miss your deposit deadline. Alternatively, you can call 1-866-367-8506 to ask for your deposit amount and confirm your deadline.
Starting with the 2025 AgriInvest program year there are two significant changes to the program:
Once the agri-environmental risk assessment is in place, a declaration must be completed and submitted before making any matchable deposit. The declaration must be submitted each year that average ANS is above $1 million unless the agri-environmental assessment is valid for more than one fiscal year.
AgriInvest has identified the following as eligible agri-environmental risk assessments:
Ontario Soil and Crop Improvement Association (OSCIA) offers Environmental Farms Plans. For more information about the OSCIA and how to complete an environmental farm plan refer to their website
here.
Regional Opportunities Investment Tax Credit – The Ontario Regional Opportunities Investment Tax Credit is a 10% refundable Corporate Income Tax Credit (to a $45,000 maximum credit) for corporations that invest more than $50,000 on construction, renovation or acquisition of eligible commercial and industrial buildings in certain regions. For more information on this tax credit, who is eligible and qualifying regions please refer to this article here.
Poultry and Egg On-Farm Investment Program (PEFIP) -
Poultry and Egg On-Farm Investment Program (PEFIP) is a 10-year program (ending March 31, 2031) to help supply-managed poultry and egg producers adapt to market changes resulting from the implementation of international trade agreements. Additional information can be found here. If you require assistance with the registration process or a project application, please contact your accountant.
AgriInvest: Deadlines for the 2024 program year
AgriStability Deadlines:
For the 2024 program year
Effective June 16th, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has updated its default communication method for all businesses to online mail rather than paper correspondence. As a result, all businesses must either update their communication preferences via their CRA My Business Account, or complete the Request to Activate Paper Mail for my Business form, available here.
This change also applies to individuals with personal HST or payroll accounts, as well as partnerships.
There are exemptions to these changes for Charities.
Email Notifications Required
To ensure you receive CRA correspondence, it is essential to have a valid email address on file. You can add or update your email address by logging into your CRA My Business Account, navigating to the Profile section, and selecting Manage Notification Preferences. From there, you may register, update, or delete an email address linked to your account. Click here for step-by-step instructions.
Opting Out of Online Mail
If you prefer to continue receiving paper mail, you may opt out of online mail in one of two ways:
It is important to note that the opt-out request is valid for two years only. If you wish to continue to receive paper mail beyond this period, a new request will need to be submitted to the CRA.
Next Steps
If your business has not yet registered for a CRA My Business Account, we strongly encourage doing so. For instructions on how to register, please refer to the following communication posted on our website here.
Please be aware that Ward & Uptigrove will not be monitoring your CRA online mail. CRA correspondence includes important and time sensitive information. We recommend checking your CRA account at least every two weeks, and more frequently if your business is currently under audit, review, or have ongoing matters with the CRA.
The CRA released correspondence regarding this change which can be found here.
As many of you may be aware, several years ago CRA made changes to the Authorization process for Ward & Uptigrove to gain access to business accounts through Represent a Client – they have now announced further changes for how Representatives can gain authorization for personal accounts as well.
Starting July 15, 2025, Authorize a Representative through EFILE will no longer be available for individuals. The options to authorize a representative are now:
Ward & Uptigrove uses authorization to download information from CRA for your personal returns to ensure accuracy of information as well as to correspond with CRA on your behalf for various reasons.
If you have MyAccount, you can review your Authorized Representatives on file and revoke access at any time. If you notice that Ward & Uptigrove is not authorized and you would like them to be, reach out to our administrative team for next steps.
Starting March 24, 2025, CRA is no longer accepting direct deposit updates or changes through personal tax returns. All changes must be done through MyAccount, a Canadian Bank or Credit Union, or direct deposit enrolment form.
After personal tax returns are filed, there are a number of communications you may receive from CRA through the summer and fall months.
Pre/Post Assessments:
These are letters from CRA requesting back up documentation regarding specific sections of your tax return either prior to the assessment of your return and issuing of refunds (pre-assessment) or after the return has been assessed and refunds have been issued (post-assessment).
Pre-assessments often occur when there is a large unusual refund amount that is filed. These can be scenarios such as the first year of paying spousal support, large one-time donations, or a year with a large increase in medical expenses.
Post-assessments are often random; they can sometimes be tied to projects that the CRA is running. Currently there is a project for foreign tax credits so there is an increased number of those specific types of post-assessments. Typical post-assessments seen every year relate to donations, medical expenses, and eligible dependent claims.
Matching Letters:
These are letters from CRA requesting t-slip documentation or reconciliations of income. The most common type is due to CRA having slips under your SIN that were not included in your return. This year in particular we may see an increase in matching letters due to the delay in t-slips being processed by CRA.
Other reasons may include:
TFSA Overcontributions:
Banking institutions are required to submit TFSA transaction history to CRA at the end of February of each year. CRA uses this information to update your contribution history and allowable contribution room on your account. As their records are updated, they will automatically assess overcontribution penalties and send out letters with their findings.
If you receive this type of letter, it is important to verify if your account is still overcontributed. If so, you may be required to make a withdrawal and pay an additional penalty for the overcontributed amount in 2025. Penalties are 1% per month on the overcontributed balance.
RRSP Overcontributions:
Letters regarding RRSP overcontributions are less common but may be seen more in the future as CRA’s automated reconciliations improve. Similar to TFSA’s, banking institutions are required to submit contribution receipts to CRA at the end of February of each year which they use to update your allowable contribution room.
Currently, CRA requires you to self-assess any RRSP overcontributions by filing a T1-OVP and pay a 1% per month penalty, however; there have been a few letters sent to taxpayers where CRA has identified an overcontribution and assessed a penalty to the taxpayer automatically. Because the banks do not provide detailed information, CRA does not know which month the account became overcontributed and will assume that it has been overcontributed for the entire year, which can result in unnecessary penalties being paid.
What do to if you Receive a Correspondence from CRA:
Most CRA letters will have a 30-day response requirement. If no response is submitted or no extension is requested, they will assume the claim was invalid and reassess your return denying the claim made.
These letters can be responded to by the taxpayers themselves, however; if you are unsure or would like assistance in responding, forward the correspondence to your Client Manager as soon as possible. Please note that these matters are a separate service from personal tax preparation and will be invoiced accordingly. If you are enrolled in Audit Shield, your Audit Shield fee would already cover any work completed by us. Please note that pre-assessment reviews of a T1 filing (other than a pre assessment review of the business items of a Sole Proprietor) are not covered by audit shield.
Ward & Uptigrove often saves source documents for the common CRA requests (donation and medical receipts), however; if we do not have the required source documentation, we will reach out to ensure the correct information is provided in an effort to minimize the correspondence with CRA.
As CRA shifts to electronic communication, it is also important to verify your notification settings on your MyAccount as these letters can be easily missed.
Empowering People. Driving Success.
This year marks a major milestone—25 years of our Human Resources Solutions (HRS) division. Since its inception in the summer of 2000, our Partners recognized that human resources is a specialized and ever-evolving field, requiring expertise beyond the scope of accounting. To better serve our clients, we brought HR professionals in-house, delivering a comprehensive, one-stop approach to business support.
Our HRS team is an essential partner for our clients, helping them succeed through strong employee relationships, compliance, and effective workplace solutions. Guided by our commitment to caring for both staff and clients, we’ve expanded our expertise over the years to address the most complex workplace challenges. Today, our HR services include:
We take pride in supporting our clients with developing their teams, strengthening workplace culture, and improving business performance. As we celebrate this journey, we honour the relationships we’ve built, the expertise we’ve developed, and the bright future ahead—together.
Thank you for being part of our success. Here’s to the next 25 years!
Learn more about the HR Solutions Service Offerings: Human Resources Solutions - Ward & Uptigrove or email us at HRresults@w-u.on.ca
We are expanding our service offerings again to better serve you! We now are providing comprehensive immigration services tailored to businesses seeking to hire and retain international talent, including:
Permanent Residency: Canada’s Focus on Occupation-Specific Candidates
Throughout the Spring, the Government of Canada has continued to focus on filling labour shortages in key sectors. Recent Invitations to Apply for Permanent Residency have primarily been extended to candidates with work experience in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math), healthcare, trades, and early childhood education occupations.
If your business relies on international talent, now is the time to strategize! Candidates with work experience in these occupations may be prioritized for permanent residence, helping your business retain foreign professional long term.
Hanne Nauwelaerts, RCIC (R1034450), CHRP
Looking for more information on Immigration Services? We are hosting a webinar on July 8th.
Click here for more information on this webinar.
Ontario Minimum Wage Increasing October 1, 2025
The general minimum wage will increase to $17.60 an hour, effective October 1, 2025.
Student minimum wage will increase to $16.60 an hour. This wage applies to students under the age of 18 who work 28 hours a week or fewer when school is in session or who work during a school break or summer/winter holidays. For the full list of minimum wage changes for provincially regulated businesses, check out: Minimum wage | Your guide to the Employment Standards Act | ontario.ca
Federal Minimum Wage Increased April 1, 2025
As of April 1, 2025 the federally regulated businesses minimum wage increase to $17.75 an hour, which was a 2.4% increase. More information about this change: Increasing the federal minimum wage starting April 1, 2025 - Canada.ca

Mandatory Pre-Hire Information: Are You Ready?
Starting July 1, 2025, Ontario employers with 25 or more employees will be required, under the Employment Standards Act, to provide new hires with specific written information before their first day of work or as soon as reasonably possible. This requirement enhances transparency and ensures employees fully understand their employment terms from the outset—critical for compliance, record-keeping, and onboarding.
The required information includes, but not limited to:
Mandatory Washroom Cleaning Records
Effective July 1, 2025, a new regulation under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) will require employers to maintain clean and sanitary washroom facilities. Employers must keep records of washroom cleanings, documenting the date and time of the two most recent cleanings. These records must be posted near the washroom or made accessible electronically.
1. New Job Posting Requirements
Employers with 25 or more employees will have to comply with the following regulations when publicly advertising job postings:
Click here for an example job posting. The highlighted yellow sections give you an example of how you could express these details within the job posting.
2. Canadian Experience Restrictions Prohibited
Employers will be prohibited from including requirements related to Canadian work experience in job postings or associated application forms unless prescribed by law. This measure is to promote inclusivity and equal opportunity for all applicants.
3. Closing the Loop: Employers Must Notify Interviewed Candidates
Employers who interview candidates for a publicly advertised position must notify applicants within 45 days of the final interview about whether a hiring decision has been made. This notification can be delivered in person, in writing, or through electronic communication.
Wondering what qualifies as an interview? While the definition is somewhat broad, it generally refers to an in-person meeting or a telephone/video conference (such as zoom, teams, etc.) where candidates are asked questions to assess their suitability for the role. It does not include initial screenings used to shortlist candidates for an interview.
4. Don’t Toss Those Files: New Record Keeping Rules Ahead
Employers will be required to retain records of job postings, application forms, and any information provided to applicant's post-interview for three years. This measure enhances accountability and supports compliance audits.
Staying up to date with changes may not be the most exciting task, but it’s crucial for maintaining compliance and fostering a fair work environment. Now is the time to review your templates, policies, hiring practices, job postings, and more—to ensure readiness for these upcoming changes. A little preparation now can go a long way in keeping your business on track!
Workplace accommodation has become difficult for employers to manage with vague medical notes and the uncertainty about what information they can request from employees and their medical practitioners. Employers must balance legal obligations to accommodate with respect for employee privacy.
Responsibilities
Employer Responsibilities
Employee Responsibilities
Legal Framework for Accommodation in Ontario
The Ontario Human Rights Code requires employers to provide accommodation for employees. The goal is equal opportunities, access, and benefits in the workplace. This duty protects employees against discrimination based on disability, age, creed, sex, family status, and other protected grounds.
The Duty to Accommodate:
Employers must accommodate employees up to the point of undue hardship. To provide suitable accommodation, employers must have objective medical information from the treating practitioner(s) about the employee’s restrictions and abilities.
Undue hardship is determined based on:
Before claiming undue hardship, employers must demonstrate they have explored all reasonable solutions for accommodation.
Workplace Accommodation
Accommodation can include:
Effective communication and collaboration between employers and employees are essential for successful accommodation.
Individual Accommodation Plans
Each accommodation situation is unique and depends on factors such as:
If you need support with accommodation and managing employee absence or return to work related to an injury or illness, contact the
HR Solutions team at
HRresults@w-u.on.ca.
Effective June 19, 2025, a new unpaid leave, Long-Term Illness Leave, has been introduced. This leave provides eligible employees with up to 27 weeks of leave within a 52-week period.
To be eligible, an employee must have completed at least 13 consecutive weeks of employment and meet the following two conditions:
Employees are required to provide written notice to their employer as soon as possible when planning to take a long-term illness leave.
Please note:
It is essential to maintain proper documentation when an employee is taking or returning from leave to ensure compliance and support effective management. If you have any questions or require assistance with managing an employee’s leave, please contact a member of our team.
A supervisor was recently sentenced to five years in prison for criminal negligence causing death. The Ontario Superior Court of Justice found that the supervisor’s failure to address reported safety concerns and take reasonable precautions to protect the worker was a marked departure from what a reasonable supervisor would do in the circumstances.
This is the harshest sentence to date for criminal negligence related to workplace health and safety.
It highlights the severe consequences of negligence, emphasizing that supervisors have a legal duty to prevent harm, regardless of whether workers make a formal complaint.
This court decision also reinforces the importance of due diligence and fulfilling the supervisor's duties under the Occupational Health and Safety Act. Click the link below to view the court case and the Ontario Superior Court of Justice decision: 2025 ONSC 845 (CanLII) | R v. Urgiles | CanLII
Ward & Uptigrove has developed a Supervisor Safety Series 1.0: Workplace Health & Safety Due Diligence for Supervisors to serve as a valuable resource to our clients, helping to educate front-line supervisors and managers. Remember, in many cases, you may be both the Employer and the Supervisor.
To learn more about our Supervisor Safety e-learning program: Supervisor Safety Series 1.0 - Ward & Uptigrove
Periods of economic uncertainty—like the one we’re facing today—can naturally lead to increased concern about personal finances. Volatile markets, inflationary pressures, geopolitical instability, and shifting interest rates all contribute to a sense of unpredictability. In times like these, having a well-structured financial plan in place can provide both clarity and a much-needed sense of reassurance.
While no one can predict short-term market movements, financial planning allows you to take a step back and look at the bigger picture. A good plan doesn’t rely on timing of market fluctuations. Instead, it’s built around your personal goals, your timeline, and your specific financial needs. More importantly, it can help ensure that you’re not put in a position where you're forced to sell investments during market downturns just to meet cash flow requirements.
Why Planning Matters in a Down Market
The foundation of any good financial plan is a clear understanding of your short-term and long-term goals, and how those goals translate into cash flow needs. For example, if you're retired and drawing income from your portfolio, or if you have an upcoming one-time expense like a home renovation or helping a family member financially, it’s important that these needs are accounted for and backed by appropriate investment choices.
When markets are rising, it can be easy to overlook the structure of your portfolio. But when markets decline, it becomes very apparent how critical it is to have a portion of your portfolio allocated to low-volatility, liquid assets that aren’t subject to sudden drops in value. These investments—often cash equivalents, short-term fixed income, or other stable instruments—can serve as a buffer during market downturns, giving your growth-oriented investments time to recover before being accessed.
Without this kind of structure in place, investors risk being forced to sell long-term growth assets like equities during a downturn—effectively locking in losses that may otherwise have been temporary.
A Plan That Aligns with Your Life
Financial planning is not a one-time event; it’s a living process that evolves with your life and your financial situation. A plan created five years ago might no longer reflect your current priorities, income sources, or obligations. That’s why periodic reviews are so important, especially during uncertain times.
Planning also fosters better decision-making. Rather than reacting emotionally to headlines or market movements, a financial plan gives you a rational framework for evaluating decisions. For many people, simply seeing the numbers—how long their assets are projected to last, what margin of safety is built in, and how short-term needs are protected—can bring a sense of calm and perspective.
Coordinating the Plan with the Portfolio
Financial planning and investment management are most effective when they’re working together. Your portfolio should reflect not just your ability or willingness to take on risk , but your actual cash flow needs—when you’ll need money and how much. That coordination allows for more tax-efficient withdrawals, better asset allocation decisions, and ultimately, more peace of mind.
At Ward & Uptigrove Wealth Management, we work closely with our related investment management company, TriCert Investment Counsel, to ensure financial planning and portfolio design are fully integrated. Proper portfolio construction is very important, and a personalized financial plan provides important information the portfolio manager can use to determine how the portfolio of that client should be built.
While the markets may feel uncertain, your financial future doesn’t have to be. A current, well-structured financial plan can provide the perspective and structure you need to stay focused on what truly matters: your goals, your lifestyle, and your long-term peace of mind.
If you’d like to learn more about financial planning or our approach to helping clients build and maintain a strong financial foundation, feel free to reach out to your Ward & Uptigrove accountant or connect directly with a Ward & Uptigrove Wealth Management advisor.
As a business owner, offering health benefits is one of the most meaningful ways to attract and retain talent. But when it comes to choosing how to provide those benefits, the options can be confusing. Two of the most common solutions are Health Care Spending Accounts (HCSAs) and traditional Group Benefits Plans—and each comes with its own set of advantages and trade-offs.
Here’s a closer look at how they compare:
What is a Health Care Spending Account (HCSA)?
An HCSA is a flexible, employer-funded account that reimburses employees for eligible medical and dental expenses not covered by provincial health care. The business sets a fixed annual allowance for each employee, and employees choose how to use it.
Key Features:
What is a Group Benefits Plan?
A Group Benefits Plan is a more structured, insurance-based program that provides a defined set of benefits to employees—typically including health, dental, life, disability, and critical illness coverage.
Key Features:
Pros and Cons:
Feature | Health Care Spending Account (HCSA) | Group Benefits Plan |
---|---|---|
Cost Control | Employer sets a fixed limit per employee—predictable and flexible. | Monthly premiums can rise year-over-year based on claims experience. |
Simplicity | Easy to set up and administer; no complex renewals or negotiations. | More administration: renewals require negotiation and review. |
Flexibility for Employees | Employees choose how to use their funds based on personal needs. | Less flexibility—benefits are defined by the plan design. |
Risk Protection | Does not provide coverage for major or unexpected events. | Provides coverage for larger claims (e.g. disability, high-cost drugs). |
Tax Efficiency | Employer contributions are tax-deductible; benefits received tax-free. | Same tax advantages apply. |
Recruitment & Retention | Attractive to small teams or younger employees with diverse needs. | Often expected by employees in larger companies or certain industries. |
Which One is Right for Your Business?
Final Thoughts
Many businesses find that a hybrid approach—offering a traditional group plan with an HCSA to top up coverage—strikes the right balance. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your workforce, budget, and long-term goals.
If you’re considering updating your benefits offering or want to explore which option might make the most sense for your team, we’d be happy to help you evaluate the possibilities.
We are proud to congratulate the following staff members on their development and progression into new roles.
Brennan Kuepfer
Senior Accountant
Erin Marshall
Intermediate Accountant
Venice Dela Sierra
Senior Accountant
Ryan Deyell, CPA, CA
Partner
After 25 years of service with Ward & Uptigrove, Ryan Deyell is retiring from the Partnership effective June 30, 2025.
Lee-Ann Tucker
Wealth Management Receptionist
After 28 years of service with Ward & Uptigrove, Lee-Ann Tucker is retiring from the Wealth Management department.
We are thankful to Ryan and Lee-Ann for their many years of contributions to Ward & Uptigrove, and wish them all the best.
Aimen Ali
Junior Accountant
Brandon Kedves
Intermediate Accountant
Charlie Stratford
Intermediate Accountant
Jennifer Biffis
Senior Bookkeeper
Ward & Uptigrove